27 December 2021

Blue Cheer

Dickie Peterson, Randy Holden, and Paul Whaley in 1968


Blue Cheer was an American psychedelic blues-rock band that initially performed and recorded in the late 1960s and early 1970s in San Francisco. They were formed in 1966 by Dickie Peterson. He had been in a band, The Oxford Circle, with future Blue Cheer members Paul Whaley and Gary Lee Yoder. The band went through many personnel changes but eventually became a power-trio with bassist/singer Peterson, guitarist Leigh Stephens, and Whaley on drums.

They played in a psychedelic blues-rock style. They are also credited as being pioneers of heavy metal. Their cover of "Summertime Blues" is sometimes cited as the first in that genre. They are also considered by some to be early punk rockers, stoner rock, doom metal, experimental rock, and grunge. They were also widely considered to be the loudest band ever at the time when they emerged - loud to the point of pain for the audience. 

Their first hit was a cover version of Eddie Cochran's rockabilly "Summertime Blues" redone in a very hard rock version. It was on their debut album Vincebus Eruptum (1968). The single peaked at No. 14 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart, their only such hit. The album peaked at No. 11 on the Billboard 200 chart. In Canada, the single peaked at No. 3 on the RPM Magazine chart. 

The band's name comes from the "Blue Cheer" which was a 1960's nickname for a high-quality LSD. The drug was promoted by "LSD chemist" and former Grateful Dead patron, Owsley Stanley. 

Coincidentally, Cheer is a laundry detergent sold in the United States and Canada that was introduced in 1950. It had distinctive blue granules, which formerly gave it the nickname "Blue Cheer" though it was marketed primarily as just Cheer and still is sold. 

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